How Much Cash to Keep in Checking vs. Savings Accounts - NerdWallet (2024)

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The more cash in your checking account, the better, right? Not necessarily.

Money in a checking account is easy to access, and keeping balances above the bare minimum can help you avoid monthly maintenance fees. But having a bloated checking account means you're missing out on higher returns in a savings or retirement account.

In your checking account, it’s ideal to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer. Why the buffer? Banks earn billions of dollars from fees charged to customers who overdraw on their account or bounce a check. And running afoul of minimum balance requirements could mean being charged a monthly fee by your bank — so it’s best to have a cushion.

For savings, three to six months’ worth of living expenses in your emergency savings fund is a good goal to aim for. The right number for you might be higher or lower than for someone else. It's all about finding out what works for your budget. Here’s a quick look at how much cash to keep in your checking and savings accounts.

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Track your monthly spending

To figure out what your monthly expenses are, keep a daily spending log for one month. Include credit card purchases and payments that are automatically deducted from your checking account, like gym membership fees or loan payments. Use this base number to calculate how much you’ll need to keep in your checking account and how much savings you’ll need for your emergency fund.

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Put additional cash in a high-yield account

Once you’ve arrived at how much you’ll keep in your checking account, direct anything extra someplace where it can earn interest. Online-only banks tend to offer the best rates on savings, including annual percentage yields of 5% or more. That is significantly higher than the national average of 0.47% — which means it'll put more money in your account, no matter how much you contribute. You can read more about some of NerdWallet's favorite high-yield savings accounts.

Once your savings account holds about three to six months' worth of living expenses, consider opening an additional retirement account or increasing your contributions to existing retirement funds. Those include 401(k)s and individual retirement accounts.

Keeping the right amount of cash in your checking and savings accounts ensures that you’re able to cover your daily needs and emergencies, avoid unnecessary bank fees and grow your long-term savings. Again, it's about finding what's right for you, not having the average checking account balance.

» Is inflation impacting your finances? Learn how to save more when inflation makes your money count less

Frequently asked questions

Is it better to keep money in checking or savings?

It’s advisable to have both types of bank accounts. You can:

  • Use a checking account for spending and paying off expenses, and

  • Use a savings account to build and hold your emergency fund while earning interest.

How much is too much cash in savings?

An amount exceeding $250,000 could be considered too much cash to have in a savings account. That’s because $250,000 is the limit for standard deposit insurance coverage per depositor, per FDIC-insured bank, per ownership category. If you keep more than $250,000 in your savings account, any money over that amount won’t be covered in the event that the bank fails. The amount in excess of $250,000 could be lost.

The recommended amount of cash to keep in savings for emergencies is three to six months’ worth of living expenses. If you have funds you won’t need within the next five years, you may want to consider moving it out of savings and investing it.

How much money do experts recommend keeping in your checking account?

It’s a good idea to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer in your checking account.

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How Much Cash to Keep in Checking vs. Savings Accounts - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

How Much Cash to Keep in Checking vs. Savings Accounts - NerdWallet? ›

How Much Cash to Keep in Your Checking vs. Savings Account. Aim for about one to two months' worth of living expenses in checking, plus a 30% buffer, and another three to six months' worth in savings. Alice Holbrook edits homebuying content at NerdWallet.

How much should be in savings vs checking? ›

Be Prepared for an Emergency

While most of it can live in a separate savings account, it's smart to keep a little in your checking account for instant access. Experts recommend keeping at least three to six months' worth of living expenses in your savings account.

Should you keep more money in your checking or savings? ›

After allocating one to two months of your expenses into a checking account, Anderson says that the two to four months of additional reserves should be put into a savings account — specifically a high-yield savings account.

How much cash should I keep in my savings account? ›

The general rule is to have three to six months' worth of living expenses (rent, utilities, food, car payments, etc.) saved up for emergencies, such as unexpected medical bills or immediate home or car repairs.

How much money do they recommend keeping in your checking account? ›

The general rule of thumb is to try to have one or two months' of living expenses in it at all times. Some experts recommend adding 30 percent to this number as an extra cushion.

What is the 50 20 30 rule? ›

One of the most common types of percentage-based budgets is the 50/30/20 rule. The idea is to divide your income into three categories, spending 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings.

What is the 50 30 20 budget rule? ›

Key Takeaways. The 50/30/20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should be split between savings and debt repayment (20%) and everything else that you might want (30%).

How much cash should I keep at home? ›

“We would recommend between $100 to $300 of cash in your wallet, but also having a reserve of $1,000 or so in a safe at home,” Anderson says. Depending on your spending habits, a couple hundred dollars may be more than enough for your daily expenses or not enough.

How much money should I have saved by 40? ›

By age 40, your savings goals should be somewhere in the neighborhood of three times that amount. According to 2023 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average annual income hovers around $62,000. This means retirement savings goals for 40-somethings should tip the scales at around $200,000.

Is it good to keep all your money in a savings account? ›

Although each financial situation is unique, it doesn't typically make sense for you to keep all of your money in a high-yield savings account. After all, most high-yield savings accounts limit withdrawals to only six per month, so a checking account is typically a better place to store your spending cash.

Is $1,000 a month enough to live on after bills? ›

Bottom Line. Living on $1,000 per month is a challenge. From the high costs of housing, transportation and food, plus trying to keep your bills to a minimum, it would be difficult for anyone living alone to make this work. But with some creativity, roommates and strategy, you might be able to pull it off.

How much cash should I keep in bank? ›

The recommended amount of cash to keep in savings for emergencies is three to six months' worth of living expenses. If you have funds you won't need within the next five years, you may want to consider moving it out of savings and investing it.

Is it smart to keep savings in cash? ›

Reasons people keep cash at home include emergency preparedness, financial privacy concerns and mistrust of banks. It's a good idea to keep enough cash at home to cover two months' worth of basic necessities, some experts recommend.

Why you shouldn't keep a lot of money in checking account? ›

Maintaining higher balances in checking can put you at a disadvantage if you're not earning any interest on your money. If you have more than two months' of expenses in a basic checking account, you might consider shifting some of that over to savings.

How much does the average American keep in their checking account? ›

The average (mean) household checking account balance was $16,891 in 2022. The median household checking account balance was $2,800 in 2022.

How much money do millionaires keep in a checking account? ›

“Millionaires' checking accounts are all over the place,” Thompson said. “Some clients will only keep enough to pay for immediate expenses (e.g., $10,000) and others will have $150,000 in checking on any given day.”

Is 20K in savings good? ›

While $20K may not let you quit your job, it's enough to start building financial security, whether you max out your retirement accounts, invest in fine art, or divide your cash between multiple investments.

Should I keep more than 250000 in a savings account? ›

The FDIC insures up to $250,000 per account holder, insured bank and ownership category in the event of bank failure. If you have more than $250,000 in the bank, or you're approaching that amount, you may want to structure your accounts to make sure your funds are covered.

How much money should I have in my savings account at 30? ›

Fidelity Investments recommends saving 1x your salary by 30. At the end of 2021, the average annual salary was $49,920 for 25 to 34-year-olds and $58,604 for 35 to 44-year-olds. So the average 30-year-old should have $50,000 to $60,000 saved by Fidelity's standards.

How much money should I have in my savings account at 25? ›

By age 25, you should aim to have an emergency fund of 3-6 months of living expenses, and start regularly contributing to retirement savings to take advantage of compound interest over time, even if it's just small amounts.

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