When is a trustee allowed to withdraw money from a trust account? (2024)

When is a trustee allowed to withdraw money from a trust account? (1)

During estate planning, you may establish a trust based on your needs. Through this fiduciary relationship, the grantor will appoint a trustee who will gain the right to hold title to and manage property or assets for the benefit of beneficiaries. Generally, trusts are established to provide individuals with legal protection of their assets and ensure they are distributed according to their wishes after departure. Creating a trust comes with various benefits, including reducing estate taxes. The primary duty of a trustee is to manage the assets transferred to the trust and distribute them as the grantor stipulates. As such, many individuals wonder how and when they can withdraw from a trust. Please continue reading to learn when a trustee can withdraw money from a trust account and how an experienced Montgomery County Trust Attorney can help you today.

Can a trustee withdraw money from a trust account?

Choosing the right trustee is vital as they have many roles and responsibilities. As mentioned above, trustees are responsible for acting as a fiduciaries, meaning they must protect the investments and distribution of the trust. Trustees are entitled to use funds from the trust account to pay for funeral expenses, settle unresolved debts, and pay professionals who help with administrative tasks and costs related to any properties included in the trust. In addition, if the trust dictates, a trustee can use the funds in a trust account to invest to preserve them now and in the future. Under these circ*mstances, a trustee can withdraw money from a trust account. It is critical to note that a trustee can be held personally liable for a breach of their fiduciary duties.

That said, a trustee cannot withdraw money from a trust on their behalf. They only hold the right to withdraw money on behalf of the trust. Any investments they make with the funds in a trust account must benefit the trust and the beneficiaries. If a trustee uses the funds from a trust account for their benefit, they will violate their fiduciary duty, resulting in severe consequences. Ultimately, trustees can only withdraw money from a trust account for specific expenses within certain limitations. Their duties require them to comply with the grantor’s wishes. If they breach their fiduciary duties, they will be removed as the trustee and face a surcharge for compensatory damages.

How can I withdraw funds?

After a trust has been created, a bank account is opened for the trustee to access the money when necessary. The trustee is the only party that can access this account. When they need money to fulfill their duties, they can use the account to write checks, withdraw cash, or complete wire transfers. As trustees can face severe consequences if they breach their fiduciary duties, they must keep an accurate and detailed record of the financial transactions and distributions.

If you want to create a trust fund, you need a trusted Montgomery County trust attorney from JD Katz, who can help you protect your assets and choose the right trustee.

When is a trustee allowed to withdraw money from a trust account? (2024)

FAQs

When is a trustee allowed to withdraw money from a trust account? ›

In most instances, trustees are allowed to withdraw funds from the account in order to repay several expenses relating to the trust. For example, they can withdraw funds to pay for the following: Funeral expenses for the creator or a beneficiary. Expenses for properties listed in the trust, like taxes or maintenance.

Can a trustee withdraw money from a trust account for personal use? ›

Ultimately, trustees can only withdraw money from a trust account for specific expenses within certain limitations. Their duties require them to comply with the grantor's wishes. If they breach their fiduciary duties, they will be removed as the trustee and face a surcharge for compensatory damages.

When can money be distributed from a trust? ›

According to probate law, trustees must distribute trust assets within a “reasonable” amount of time. However, there are no strict guidelines for when the distribution must occur. Trustees usually have a few months to review all of the terms of the trust, get an asset appraisal and file the necessary paperwork.

Can a trustee withhold money from a beneficiary? ›

Yes, a trustee can refuse to pay a beneficiary if the trust allows them to do so. Whether a trustee can refuse to pay a beneficiary depends on how the trust document is written. Trustees are legally obligated to comply with the terms of the trust when distributing assets.

Can a trustee remove beneficiaries from a trust? ›

Can a Trustee Change the Beneficiary? Trustees generally do not have the power to change the beneficiary of a trust. The right to add and remove beneficiaries is a power reserved for the settlor of the trust; when the grantor dies, their trust will usually become irrevocable.

How does a trustee withdraw money from a trust? ›

Typically, this means establishing a bank account just for the trust that only the trustee has access to. The trustee can then use this account to write checks, schedule ACH or wire transfers or withdraw cash. The trustee is responsible for keeping track of any and all withdrawals of money from the trust.

Can a trustee take money out of an irrevocable trust? ›

The trustee of an irrevocable trust can only withdraw money to use for the benefit of the trust according to terms set by the grantor, like disbursing income to beneficiaries or paying maintenance costs, and never for personal use.

How distribute funds from a trust to beneficiaries? ›

The grantor can opt to have the beneficiaries receive trust property directly without any restrictions. The trustee can write the beneficiary a check, give them cash, and transfer real estate by drawing up a new deed or selling the house and giving them the proceeds.

Does all trust income have to be distributed? ›

A simple trust must distribute all of its trust accounting income (or FAI) annually, either under the terms of the document or under state law. A complex trust doesn't have to distribute all of its income or make principal distributions.

Does trustee have more power than beneficiary? ›

Yes, a trustee can override a beneficiary if the beneficiary requests something that is not permitted under the law or by the terms of the trust. Under California Probate Code §16000, trustees must administer the trust according to the terms of the trust instrument.

What is misconduct of a trustee? ›

What Is Executor and Trustee Misconduct? Examples of executor misconduct and trustee misconduct include: Failing to provide accountings to beneficiaries. Favoring one beneficiary over another. Misappropriating or misusing estate or trust assets for personal gain.

What happens if a trustee does not follow the trust? ›

If the trustee still will not comply, the court could hold him in contempt. If they continues to refuse to comply, the court may also remove them from his position. During an estate administration, a trustee's failure to comply with the trust terms is just one reason that beneficiaries may find themselves in court.

Can a beneficiary refuse a distribution from a trust? ›

Your beneficiary can refuse a trust distribution if they meet the federal government criteria. What happens with the disclaimed assets depends on the steps you've taken in setting up your trust. The trust settlement process follows the terms you establish with your successor trustee.

What makes a trustee unfit? ›

A trustee commits a breach of trust by being in violation of any of their fiduciary duties. To put it another way, if the trustee made decisions that were not in line with the beneficiaries' best interests, they committed a breach of trust for which they potentially could be removed.

Can a trustee change distributions? ›

A successor trustee cannot alter the inheritance to your beneficiaries, unless you grant them specific authority in the trust agreement. This is to protect your beneficiaries from arbitrary distribution changes such as increasing or decreasing one beneficiary's share.

Can a trustee also be a beneficiary? ›

The short answer is yes. Trustees can be a beneficiary of a discretionary trust, but they usually will not be able to make unilateral decisions, as there generally will be someone else acting as co-trustee who will have to sign off on any discretionary decisions being made surrounding the trust.

What is the unauthorized use of trust funds for personal use? ›

Misappropriation is a word that can have different meanings. Thus, there are numerous ways that a trustee can misappropriate trust property. In general, misappropriation is when the trustee takes the trust's assets to use for an unauthorized purpose under the trust terms.

Can a trustee claim expenses from the trust? ›

Trustees are also entitled to compensation for expenditures associated with trust administration (California Probate Code §15684.). As for extraordinary services, judges can sometimes award additional compensation if the executor has performed duties beyond those normally expected.

How do I withdraw money from one family trust fund? ›

To take money out of your account, please log into your online account and go to the 'Payments and Transfers' tab on the account you'd like to withdraw from. You'll see a withdrawal option which will guide you through the process. We'll ask you to set up a withdrawal account if you haven't added one yet.

How do I withdraw money from my trustee wallet? ›

To withdraw money from Trust Wallet to a bank account, convert your crypto to Bitcoin on an exchange, then use services like Coinbase, BitFlyer, or Binance for direct bank deposit. Alternatively, use peer-to-peer platforms for trades. Remember, processing times, fees, and available currencies vary with each method.

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